Minor Sixth chord - ukulele
The minor sixth chord (m6 or min6) combines a minor triad with a major sixth. This combination creates a sound both melancholic and sophisticated, highly valued in jazz.
Intervals
| Degree | I | ♭III | V | VI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interval | Root | Minor third | Perfect fifth | Major sixth |
| Semitones | 0 | 3 | 7 | 9 |
Formula 1 - ♭3 - 5 - 6
Theory
The m6 chord adds a major sixth (9 semitones) to the minor triad. C m6 = C-E♭-G-A, A m6 = A-C-E-F♯. It often serves as a minor tonic chord in endings, offering a brighter alternative to m(maj7). The fifth can be omitted in compact voicings.
Examples
Example: Do Minor Sixth
Open position
Styles
M6 chord construction
Formula 1 - 3b - 5 - 6: minor triad + major sixth. Example Am6: A - C - E - F#. Tango, klezmer, minor jazz signature.
Learning
Tango: typical Im6. Minor jazz: Im(maj7) substitute. Klezmer, tangos, minor ballads.
How to play
Characteristic Argentine tango. Minor jazz: resting Im6. Klezmer, Jewish music. Unique nostalgic color.